Home / Analysis / Stocks priced for perfection could get a nasty surprise

Stocks priced for perfection could get a nasty surprise

Markets are “overly sanguine” about how easy it will be to achieve the last mile of disinflation. The Fed might not cut rates rapidly, and if they do we might not like the reasons.
Analysis

Last year’s rip-snorting Santa Rally means that stocks are now priced for perfection at a time when perfection seems very out of reach. In in its 2024 outlook for institutional clients, Fidelity Investments noted that the biggest changes in asset prices are typically driven by surprises – and there’s plenty of room for them in 2024.

“Financial markets start 2024 with a solid fundamental backdrop, including a persistent U.S. economic expansion and monetary policymakers who are inclined toward easing,” the Fidelity report says. “We believe a lot of good news is already priced into the markets, which implies asset valuations may make it more difficult for returns to surprise on the upside in 2024.”

Inflation might wind up sticking around because deglobalisation could keep the price of goods high; geopolitical and climate ructions could hit supply chains; and fiscal and monetary policy to remain accommodative alongside “record-high levels of debt”. That’s going to make it a lot harder to cut rates to the extent that investors want and expect, but markets are “overly sanguine” about how easy it will be to achieve the “last mile” of disinflation – even without adding in an unfavourable demographic setup.

  • “Factors that tend to drive more persistent inflation, including tight labour markets, have not changed materially,” the report says. “The overall unemployment rate has ticked slightly higher, although it remains near an all-time low. Looking longer term, demographic trends continue to point toward an aging work force and the addition of fewer working-age adults.”

    And if the Fed does cut rates very quickly, markets might not like the reasons. After all, they’re pricing in 150 basis points of rate cuts across 2024 as the economy hums along and inflation moderates. But rapid rate cuts are more likely to occur because of emergent risks to economic growth that could threaten a soft landing and challenge corporate profit margins.

    “Sticking a perfect cyclical landing for economic growth and inflation is never an easy task for monetary policymakers, but it’s possible the Fed will nail it in 2024,” the report says. “With markets pricing in a high probability of a perfect scenario, our guess is Fed policy decisions could supply a surprise or two along the way.”

    “As we begin 2024, investors increasingly believe inflation has been defeated without instigating a significant economic downturn. We agree that the U.S. economy has proved surprisingly resilient and will start the year on solid footing. That said, the late cycle expansion may face greater risks as the year progresses.”

    Staff Writer




    Print Article

    Related
    Why these ‘medieval merchant bankers’ don’t play in property

    Australia’s private debt space might be booming, but a large number of new and established managers are operating in an increasingly crowded space according to Causeway Financial.

    Lachlan Maddock | 10th May 2024 | More
    Big super, systemic risk and the ‘illusion of control’

    Systemic risk in the superannuation system likely doesn’t stem from funds themselves, but from their service provider relationships. Regulators need to be thinking harder about where and how it arises – something they’re not necessarily well set up to do.

    Lachlan Maddock | 8th May 2024 | More
    Consolidation, private markets fuel demand for whole-of-fund view

    Big asset owners and managers are embracing the private markets as one avenue for growth, but the complexity that brings to portfolios means they also need to get a better view of what might be decades of siloed information.

    Lachlan Maddock | 8th May 2024 | More
    Popular